Nature of America

Great Lakes Dunes

Stamp pane for Great Lakes Dunes

Great Lakes dunes make up one of Earth’s largest freshwater dune systems. Found near all five of the Great Lakes. the dunes are part of highly dynamic landscapes where plants and animals interact with wind, water, and sand

Coastal dune plant communities begin to form when hardy pioneer vegetation, such as marram grass, traps and holds sand particles carried ashore by wind and water. In time, more plants take root, and they in turn support a wide variety of insects, mammals, and other wildlife. Numerous birds, including endangered piping plovers, have found a summer haven at Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore, the area featured on the stamp pane.

Named for a huge dune formation that vaguely resembles a sleeping bear, the National Lakeshore encompasses thousands of acres on the northeast shore of Lake Michigan and two nearby islands. Among the counties dune formations are spectacular “perched dunes.” sand deposited by wind atop steep coastal bluffs.

Individual Stamps in Pane

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Stamp Pane Back

Back of stamp pane for Great Lakes Dunes

Flora and Fauna Represented

Marram Grass
Ammophila breviligulata

Evening Primrose
Ocnothera biennis

Vesper Sparrow
Pooecetes gramineus

Harebell
Companula rotundifolia

Tiger Beetle
Cicindela formosa

Sand Cherry
Prunus pumilo

Thread-waisted Wasp
Ammophila hort

Antlion larva
Myrmeleon immaculatus

Red Fox
Vulpes vulpes

Hairy Puccoon
Lithospermum caroliniense

White-footed Mouse
Peromyscus leucopus

Eastern Hognose Snake
Heterodon platirhinos

Sand Reed Grass
Calamovilfa longifolia

Piping Plover
Choradrius melodus

Northern River Otter
tontra canodensis

Bumblebee
Bombus impotions

Pitcher's Thistle
Cirsiumn pitcheri

Ring-billed Gull
Larus delaworensis

Common Merganser
Mergus merganser

Beach Pea
Lathyrus japonicus

Piping Plover nestlings
Charadrius melodus

Merlin
Falco columbarius

Spotted Sandpiper
Actitis maculorius

American Sea-rocket
Cotile edentula

Mayfly
Hexagenia sp.

Red Admiral Butterfly
Vanessa atalanta

Petoskey Stones
Hoxagonaria percorinata